Visual Studies
Dr. Leah Modigliani, Program Head
Tyler Building, Room 210Y
lmodigliani@temple.edu
215-777-9170
The Bachelor of Arts in Visual Studies enables students to develop an interdisciplinary studio practice. The curriculum organizes multiple approaches to visual thinking that cut across various disciplines into a logical whole. Students in this major develop studio practices from a variety of aesthetic, theoretical, scientific, sociological, and historical viewpoints. Students learn to consider medium, its impact on the image and message of a piece, and the work's social and cultural context. The major is comprised of a stimulating blend of studio and academic courses that provide students with a sound basis for pursuing graduate study in studio art, art history, art theory and criticism, or visual anthropology.
Degree Requirements for the B.A. in Visual Studies
The Bachelor of Arts degree may be conferred upon a student by recommendation of the faculty and upon the satisfactory completion of a minimum of 122 semester hours of credit with a minimum cumulative 2.00 GPA.
University Requirements
Students must complete the university's General Education curriculum.
- Successful completion (minimum grade of C-) in both VS 1151 and ARTH 1156 will waive the GenEd Arts (GA) requirement.
- Summer or semester study abroad will satisfy the GenEd Global/World Society requirement.
Major Requirements
- Required Visual Studies courses must be completed with a minimum grade of C- to apply towards degree requirements.
- All Temple students must take a minimum of two writing-intensive courses at Temple University as part of the major. The writing-intensive courses are identified with (WI) after the titles.
Code | Title | Credit Hours |
---|---|---|
Foundation Requirements | ||
VS 1151 | Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Drawing | 3 |
VS 1351 | Visual Studies 1 Foundation: 3D | 3 |
VS 1651 | Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Digital Imaging | 3 |
TYLE 1071 | Visual Studies 1 Introduction to Visual Studies: History, Theory, Practice | 3 |
FDPR 1501 | Introduction to Art and Design (freshman seminar) | 1 |
Studio Requirements | ||
VS 1058 | Visual Studies 1: Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 1 | 3 |
VS 2058 | Visual Studies 2: Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 2 | 3 |
One Concept studio from Visual Studies at the 2xxx level | 3 | |
VS 3058 | Visual Studies 3 Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 3 | 3 |
Two Hybrid studios from Visual Studies at the 3xxx level | 6 | |
VS 4098 | Visual Studies 4 Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 4 (WI) | 3 |
One Interdisciplinary studio from Visual Studies at the 4xxx level | 3 | |
GAD 3896 | Art Career Workshop (WI) | 3 |
Select 5 studio electives from Visual Studies, Community Arts or 2000 level Crafts, PDS or GAD 1 | 15 | |
Art History Requirement | ||
ARTH 1155 | Arts of the World I: Prehistoric to 1300 | 3 |
or ARTH 1955 | Honors Arts of the World I: Prehistoric to 1300 | |
ARTH 1156 | Arts of the World II: 1300 to the 21st Century | 3 |
or ARTH 1956 | Honors Arts of the World II: 1300 to the 21st Century | |
Academic Requirements | ||
Select 4 Academic Elective courses at any level 2, 3 | 13 | |
Select 4 Upper Level Academic electives (2000-level or above) 2 | 12 | |
Language Requirement (select one from the following) 4 | 4 | |
Arabic Elements II | ||
Chinese Elements II | ||
Introduction to French II | ||
Introduction to German II | ||
Ancient Greek 2 | ||
Modern Greek Elements II | ||
Elements II | ||
Hindi Elements II | ||
Italian Language II | ||
or ITAL 1902 | Honors Italian Language II | |
Japanese Elements II | ||
Korean Elements II | ||
Latin 2 | ||
Basic II | ||
First-Year Russian II | ||
Basic II | ||
or SPAN 1902 | Honors Basic II | |
Vietnamese Elements II | ||
Total Credit Hours | 90 |
1 | Not ARTE 3011. |
2 | From within the University, but outside of Tyler departments. |
3 | If Language 1001 level is required per placement test results, this will apply towards one of the required academic elective courses. |
4 | If Language 1002 is not required as determined by placement testing, these credits must be taken as academic elective. |
Suggested Academic Plan
Please note that this is a suggested academic plan. Depending on your situation, your academic plan may look different.
Bachelor of Arts in Visual Studies
Requirements for New Students starting in the 2018-2019 Academic Year
Year 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credit Hours | |
ENG 0802, 0812, or 0902 | Analytical Reading and Writing [GW] | 4 |
ARTH 1155 or 1955 | Arts of the World I: Prehistoric to 1300 | 3 |
FDPR 1501 | Introduction to Art and Design | 1 |
TYLE 1071 | Visual Studies 1 Introduction to Visual Studies: History, Theory, Practice | 3 |
Select two of the following: | 6 | |
Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Drawing1 | ||
Visual Studies 1 Foundation: 3D | ||
Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Digital Imaging | ||
Term Credit Hours | 17 | |
Spring | ||
IH 0851 or 0951 | Intellectual Heritage I: The Good Life [GY] | 3 |
GenEd Quantitative Literacy Course [GQ] | 4 | |
ARTH 1156 or 1956 | Arts of the World II: 1300 to the 21st Century1 | 3 |
VS 1058 | Visual Studies 1: Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 1 | 3 |
Select one of the following (not taken in the previous semester): | 3 | |
Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Drawing1 | ||
Visual Studies 1 Foundation: 3D | ||
Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Digital Imaging | ||
Term Credit Hours | 16 | |
Year 2 | ||
Fall | ||
VS 2xxx (VS2 Concept Studio) | 3 | |
VS, CRFT, GAD, PDS or ARTE (Studio elective)2 | 3 | |
IH 0852 or 0952 | Intellectual Heritage II: The Common Good [GZ] | 3 |
GenEd Breadth Course | 3 | |
GenEd Breadth Course | 3 | |
Term Credit Hours | 15 | |
Spring | ||
VS 2058 | Visual Studies 2: Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 2 | 3 |
VS, CRFT, GAD, PDS or ARTE (Studio elective)2 | 3 | |
Gened Breadth Course | 3 | |
GenEd Breadth Course | 3 | |
Academic Elective | 3 | |
Term Credit Hours | 15 | |
Year 3 | ||
Fall | ||
VS 3xxx (VS3 Hybrid Studio) | 3 | |
VS, CRFT, GAD, PDS or ARTE (Studio elective)2 | 3 | |
Academic Elective | 3 | |
Academic Elective (first level language)3 | 4 | |
GenEd Breadth Course | 3 | |
Term Credit Hours | 16 | |
Spring | ||
VS 3058 | Visual Studies 3 Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 3 | 3 |
VS 3xxx (VS3 Hybrid Studio) | 3 | |
GenEd Breadth Course | 3 | |
Language Requirement (second level language)4 | 4 | |
Academic Elective | 3 | |
Term Credit Hours | 16 | |
Year 4 | ||
Fall | ||
VS 4xxx (VS4 Interdisciplinary studio) | 3 | |
GAD 3896 | Art Career Workshop [WI] | 3 |
Upper Level Academic Elective (2000+) | 3 | |
Upper Level Academic Elective (2000+) | 3 | |
Upper Level Academic Elective (2000+) | 3 | |
Term Credit Hours | 15 | |
Spring | ||
VS 4098 | Visual Studies 4 Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 4 [WI] | 3 |
VS, CRFT, GAD, PDS or ARTE (Studio elective)2 | 3 | |
VS, CRFT, GAD, PDS or ARTE (Studio elective)2 | 3 | |
Upper Level Academic Elective (2000+) | 3 | |
Term Credit Hours | 12 | |
Total Credit Hours: | 122 |
1 | These 2 courses constitute the waiver for the GenEd Arts category if the courses are completed with a C- or better. |
2 | Select studio electives from Visual Studies, ARTE (Community Arts courses, but not ARTE 3011) or 2000 level CRFT, PDS or GAD. |
3 | If first level language (1001) is not required as determined by placement testing, these credits must be taken as academic elective. |
4 | If second level language (1002) is not required as determined by placement testing, these credits must be taken as academic elective. |
Please Note: An approved study abroad program will waive the GenEd Global/World Society (GG) requirement. Visual Studies majors interested in studying abroad should consult with an academic advisor to discuss how a semester or a summer program fits in the program to remain on track for graduation.
Courses
VS 1058. Visual Studies 1: Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 1. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
VS 1151. Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Drawing. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
VS 1351. Visual Studies 1 Foundation: 3D. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
VS 1451. Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Composition and Color. 2 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
VS 1651. Visual Studies 1 Foundation: Digital Imaging. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
VS 2058. Visual Studies 2: Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 2. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 2152. Visual Studies 2 Concept Studio: Drawing. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 2252. Visual Studies 2 Concept Studio: Painting. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 2352. Visual Studies 2 Concept Studio: 3D Structures. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 2452. Visual Studies 2 Studio: Making Democracy: Visual Tactics. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 2552. Visual Studies 2 Concept Studio: Print Imaging. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
VS 2652. Visual Studies 2 Concept Studio: Digital Imaging. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 2852. Visual Studies 2 Concept Studio: Photo Imaging / Digital. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 2862. Visual Studies 2 Concept Studio: Photo Imaging / Darkroom. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 3058. Visual Studies 3 Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 3. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Visual Studies.
Class Restrictions: May not be enrolled in one of the following Classes: Freshman 0 to 29 Credits.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 3100. Visual Studies 3 Studio: Special Topics. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Repeatability: This course may be repeated for additional credit.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 3253. Visual Studies 3 Concept Studio: Hybrid Painting. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Class Restrictions: May not be enrolled in one of the following Classes: Freshman 0 to 29 Credits.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2252|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 3553. Visual Studies 3 Concept Studio: Hybrid Print Imaging. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Class Restrictions: May not be enrolled in one of the following Classes: Freshman 0 to 29 Credits.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1511|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1531|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1532|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR ARTU 2601|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 3653. Visual Studies 3 Concept Studio: Hybrid Digital Imaging. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Class Restrictions: May not be enrolled in one of the following Classes: Freshman 0 to 29 Credits.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1511|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1531|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1532|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR ARTU 2601|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 3863. Visual Studies 3 Concept Studio: Hybrid Photo Imaging/Darkroom. 3 Credit Hours.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1511|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1531|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR FDPR 1532|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently
OR ARTU 2601|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 4098. Visual Studies 4 Interdisciplinary Studio Seminar 4. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Visual Studies.
Class Restrictions: May not be enrolled in one of the following Classes: Freshman 0 to 29 Credits, Sophomore 30 to 59 Credits.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Course Attributes: WI
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 3058|Minimum Grade of C-|May be taken concurrently)
VS 4485. Field Internship. 1 to 3 Credit Hour.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Repeatability: This course may be repeated for additional credit.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 4511. Curatorial Lab. 3 Credit Hours.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Music & Dance, Boyer College, Theater, Film & Media Arts, Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
VS 4554. Visual Studies 4 Concept Studio: Interdisciplinary Print Imaging. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Class Restrictions: May not be enrolled in one of the following Classes: Freshman 0 to 29 Credits, Sophomore 30 to 59 Credits.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 3553|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 4654. Visual Studies 4 Concept Studio: Interdisciplinary Digital Imaging. 3 Credit Hours.
Field of Study Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Majors: Art Education, Visual Studies.
Class Restrictions: May not be enrolled in one of the following Classes: Freshman 0 to 29 Credits, Sophomore 30 to 59 Credits.
College Restrictions: Must be enrolled in one of the following Colleges: Art, Tyler School.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 2058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 3653|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
VS 4754. Visual Studies 4 Interdisciplinary Moving Image. 3 Credit Hours.
Repeatability: This course may not be repeated for additional credits.
Pre-requisites:
(VS 1058|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1151|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1351|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)
AND (VS 1651|Minimum Grade of C-|May not be taken concurrently)